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职称英语卫生类复习指导:词汇精讲We were all there when

2013-1-17  来自于:课评集

  卫生类复习指导:词汇精讲We were all there when

  1. We were all there when(在...的时候) the accident(事故) occurred.

  A) happened(发生) B) broke (打破,不遵守,折断)

  C) spread(伸展,传播) D) appeared(出现,看起来)

  参考答案:A

  答案解析:occur是单义词,其基本词义为“发生”。因此A(发生)是答案。

  需要掌握的相关近义词词组:

  happen – occur – take place – break out 发生

  appear – seem – look 看起来

  That dog looks/seems/appears dangerous.那只狗看起来很危险。

  break是高频动词,与其相关的短语结构是常见考察点:

  break away (from) 逃走;逃脱

  break down(机器)损坏

  break into 闯入

  break out 突然发生

  break up分裂,结束

  break into pieces 成为碎片

  break record 打破纪录

  2. It took me exactly(正好,精确地) a week to complete the work.

  A) do (做,尽力,制作) B) achieve (获得,实现)

  C) improve(改善,改进) D) finish(完成,结束)

  参考答案:D

  答案解析:complete作为动词使用时,其词义为“完成”,因此D(完成)是答案。Do是多义词,其常见词义为“做,尽力,制作”。

  重要句型(it句型):

  It takes/took sb./sth. time/ money to do sth. 某人/某物花了时间/金钱做…

  It takes me an hour to go to school (上学) by bus(公共汽车). 我乘公共汽车去学校要花一个小时的时间。

  需要掌握的相关近义词词组:

  finish – accomplish – complete – fulfill 完成

  achieve是高频词汇,职称英语词汇选项练习部分出现了关于“achieve”的练习题:

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